A client reports vulvar pruritus. Which finding may indicate an infection caused by Candida albicans?

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Study for the NCLEX Genitourinary Disorders Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

A client reports vulvar pruritus. Which finding may indicate an infection caused by Candida albicans?

Explanation:
Candida albicans infections of the vulva and vagina typically produce itching and irritation along with a thick, white, curd-like discharge described as cottage cheese. The absence of a strong odor helps differentiate it from some other infections. So, the cottage cheese–like discharge is the finding most consistent with candidal vulvovaginitis. In contrast, a thick yellow discharge can suggest gonorrhea or another bacterial infection, foul odor with discharge is more characteristic of bacterial vaginosis or trichomoniasis, and clear watery discharge is not typical of a yeast infection.

Candida albicans infections of the vulva and vagina typically produce itching and irritation along with a thick, white, curd-like discharge described as cottage cheese. The absence of a strong odor helps differentiate it from some other infections. So, the cottage cheese–like discharge is the finding most consistent with candidal vulvovaginitis. In contrast, a thick yellow discharge can suggest gonorrhea or another bacterial infection, foul odor with discharge is more characteristic of bacterial vaginosis or trichomoniasis, and clear watery discharge is not typical of a yeast infection.

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